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| Squat: Squats are a fantastic functional movement. Performing these regularly and correctly helps you in so many ways. The basic squat strengthens your core muscles, your legs, your back, and in this case, your arms (from holding the dumbbells at your sides). Stand with feet slightly wider than hip width with toes turned slightly out. Squat down as if sitting into a chair. Keep the low back as flat as possible (avoid rounding it). it helps to keep the chin forward and chest out as you squat down. Breath in just before you squat down. As you return to standing breath out.In the standing position be sure your shoulders are back, abs are firm, and chest and chin are forward. |
| Pushup: Great exercise for chest, triceps and abs. Use the dumbbells for handles. This will help avoid excessive strain on the wrists in the standard, hands on floor, pushup position. Breath in at the top, then lower your chin, chest and hip towards the floor in a nice straight line. Push up from the bottom and exhale towards the top. Keep the body ridged. Don't let the hips sag or the butt stick way up in the air. |
| Back row: Great exercise for the back, biceps, abs, and hamstrings. Start in a slightly squatted position with the shoulders tilted out over the legs. Let the dumbbells hang to the sides. See the picture for proper position of the low back. Raise the elbows up along your sides. You may allow some slight movement at the hips to get the rhythm of the movement going. Don't rock excessively though. Breath out as you raise the dumbbells and in at the bottom. |
| Romanian Deadlift: great exercise for the hamstrings, glutes, back and abs. Stand with legs about hip width. Keep the back straight and flat as you lower the dumbbells down along your legs. Push the hips slighty back and allow the knees to bend very slightly. When the dumbbells get just below your knees, reverse direction and return to standing. Hints: keep your fingertips touching the legs always. Keep back flat. Stand up fully at top with chin and chest out. Breath in at the top, breath out on your way back to top position. |
| One-leg Calf Raise: This focuses almost exclusively on the calf muscle. It is best to use a calf block or a piece of 2x4 to elevate the heel in this exercise. Stand on the calf block with the ball of one foot. Hold the dumbbell in one hand and use the other to stabilize yourself by holding a bar or putting your hand on a wall. loer the heel toward the floor and then raise up as high as you can on the ball of your foot (like standing on tip-toe). Raise and lower using one leg only until you finish the prescribed number of repetitions, and then switch legs. |
| Leg raise: Great exercise for abs and hip flexors. Lay on back and hold the dumbbells to stabilize your upper body. Raise your legs off the floor to a 90 degree angle and then lower back to floor. Repeat until desired number of repetitions. |
| This all dumbbell routine is done as a circuit. This means you will perform each exercise in the order they appear with little or no rest between each exercise. Then, rest for a minute, and repeat all exercises in the same order again. Beginners do 2 circuits, advanced do 3 to 4 circuits. Repitions for each exercise should be 15-18 repetitions, except for leg raises which should be 18 - 21 repetitions. Choose a dumbbell weight that you can handle througout the cricuit. |